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Apache Ant vs Bitbucket: What are the differences?
Apache Ant and Bitbucket are two widely used tools in the world of software development. Below are the key differences between Apache Ant and Bitbucket:
1. **Build automation tool vs. Version control system**: Apache Ant is primarily a build automation tool used for compiling, assembling, testing, and deploying software projects, while Bitbucket is a version control system that helps teams collaborate on code development and manage changes to the codebase.
2. **Syntax and Purpose**: The syntax of Apache Ant scripts is XML-based, focusing on build tasks and dependencies, while Bitbucket operates with Git commands for version control, enabling teams to track changes, create branches, and merge code efficiently.
3. **Local vs. Remote Repository**: With Apache Ant, build files are stored locally within the project directory to manage the build process, while Bitbucket utilizes a remote repository hosted on servers, allowing team members to access and work on the same codebase from different locations.
4. **Task Execution**: Apache Ant follows a sequential execution approach where tasks are executed in the order specified in the build script, whereas in Bitbucket, tasks like merging branches or resolving conflicts can be performed concurrently by team members working on the same project.
5. **Integration with other tools**: Apache Ant integrates well with various IDEs and continuous integration tools for automated builds and testing, while Bitbucket offers seamless integration with other Atlassian products like Jira and Confluence for enhanced project management and collaboration capabilities.
In Summary, Apache Ant primarily focuses on build automation tasks using XML-based scripts, while Bitbucket is designed as a robust version control system optimized for code collaboration and management within development teams.
Do you review your Pull/Merge Request before assigning Reviewers?
If you work in a team opening a Pull Request (or Merge Request) looks appropriate. However, have you ever thought about opening a Pull/Merge Request when working by yourself? Here's a checklist of things you can review in your own:
- Pick the correct target branch
- Make Drafts explicit
- Name things properly
- Ask help for tools
- Remove the noise
- Fetch necessary data
- Understand Mergeability
- Pass the message
- Add screenshots
- Be found in the future
- Comment inline in your changes
Read the blog post for more detailed explanation for each item :D
What else do you review before asking for code review?
One of the magic tricks git performs is the ability to rewrite log history. You can do it in many ways, but git rebase -i
is the one I most use. With this command, It’s possible to switch commits order, remove a commit, squash two or more commits, or edit, for instance.
It’s particularly useful to run it before opening a pull request. It allows developers to “clean up” the mess and organize commits before submitting to review. If you follow the practice 3 and 4, then the list of commits should look very similar to a task list. It should reveal the rationale you had, telling the story of how you end up with that final code.
Pros of Apache Ant
- Flexible4
- Simple1
- Easy to learn1
- Easy to write own java-build-hooks1
Pros of Bitbucket
- Free private repos904
- Simple setup397
- Nice ui and tools348
- Unlimited private repositories341
- Affordable git hosting240
- Integrates with many apis and services123
- Reliable uptime119
- Nice gui87
- Pull requests and code reviews85
- Very customisable58
- Mercurial repositories16
- SourceTree integration14
- JIRA integration12
- Track every commit to an issue in JIRA10
- Deployment hooks8
- Best free alternative to Github8
- Automatically share repositories with all your teammates7
- Compatible with Mac and Windows7
- Source Code Insight6
- Price6
- Login with Google5
- Create a wiki5
- Approve pull request button5
- Customizable pipelines4
- #2 Atlassian Product after JIRA4
- Also supports Mercurial3
- Unlimited Private Repos at no cost3
- Continuous Integration and Delivery3
- Academic license program2
- Multilingual interface2
- Teamcity2
- Open source friendly2
- Issues tracker2
- IAM2
- IAM integration2
- Mercurial Support2
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Cons of Apache Ant
- Slow1
- Old and not widely used anymore1
Cons of Bitbucket
- Not much community activity19
- Difficult to review prs because of confusing ui17
- Quite buggy15
- Managed by enterprise Java company10
- CI tool is not free of charge8
- Complexity with rights management7
- Only 5 collaborators for private repos6
- Slow performance4
- No AWS Codepipelines integration2
- No more Mercurial repositories1
- No server side git-hook support1